The Effect of Moderate Hypothermia on Renin- Angiotensin- Aldosterone System in Male Rats

نویسنده

  • Kourosh Arami
چکیده

axis was explored. Materials and Methods: Ten male albino wistar rats after anesthetizing by chloral hydrate (0.5 m1/100gr body weights) were cooled to 25oC. Before and just after hypothermia, and once every 24 hours for three days; serum levels of agiotensin I and aldosterone were measured, using the radioimmunoassay method. Plasma renin activity was also determineded by the standard formula for angiotensin determinates at two temperatures of 4oC and 37oC. Results: Plasma renin activity increased during hypothermia but then decreased to a level not significantly different from basal values. Angiotensin I increased significantly in the second sample taken 24 hours following hypothermia (p<0.05) and then decreased to the basal range by 72 hours. Serum aldosterone level rose significantly until 48 hours following hypothermia, after which it began to decrease and returned to basal level. Conclusion: Results of this study advocate the stimulating effect of moderate hypothermia on plasma renin activity, angiotensin I and aldosterone.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

بررسی تأثیر هیپوترمی متوسط بر محور رنین ـ آنژیوتنسین آلدوسترون در موشهای بزرگ آزمایشگاهی نر

Hypothermia in nature occurs in hibernating animals. It has applications&nbsp;in medicine in open heart surgery,organ and connective tissue preserving,&nbsp;altitude medicine and geriatrics. Despite the vastness of studies on&nbsp;hypothermia many of its biologic and physiologic effects including&nbsp;endocrine system alterations are still poorly recognized. In this study the&nbsp;effect of hyp...

متن کامل

The effects of Mas receptor antagonist (A779) and renal perfusion pressure on serum nitrite concentration in male and female rats when angiotensin II receptors 1 & 2 were blocked

Introduction: Renin angiotensin system has an important role in blood pressure and renal functions. Active angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 converts angiotensin I into angiotensin-(1-7) which is a vasodilator hormone and interacts with nitric oxide changes as well as other angiotensin II receptors. In this study we evaluated the role of Mas receptor antagonist (A779) and renal perfusion press...

متن کامل

Effect of captopril on TNF-α and IL-10 in the livers of Bile Duct ligated Rats

Background: The renin-angiotensin system has an important role in hepatic inflammation and fibrosis. Renin-angiotensin system blockade by angiotensinconverting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors provides some protective effects against hepatic fibrogenesis. Captopril as an ACE inhibitor can decrease inflammatory mediators and attenuate hepatic fibrosis in the livers of bile duct ligated (BDL) rats. Object...

متن کامل

Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System Effects of Aldosterone and Angiotensin II Receptor Blockade on Cardiac Angiotensinogen and Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 Expression in Dahl Salt-Sensitive Hypertensive Rats

Background: We previously reported that a highsodium diet activates the local renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS) in cardiovascular tissues of Dahl salt-sensitive hypertensive (DS) rats. Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a novel regulator of blood pressure (BP) and cardiac function. The effect of blockade of aldosterone or angiotensin II (Ang II) on cardiac angiotensinogen and A...

متن کامل

Role of adrenal renin-angiotensin system in the control of aldosterone secretion in sodium-restricted rats.

This study examined the effect of the pharmacological manipulation of adrenal renin-angiotensin system (RAS) on aldosterone secretion from in situ perfused adrenals of rats kept on a normal diet and sodium restricted for 14 days. Neither the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor captopril nor the nonselective angiotensin II receptor antagonist saralasin and the AT(1) receptor-selective antago...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2006